Mother
nature has unleashed her fury this year with all sorts of disastrous storms.Hurricanes, tropical storms, earthquakes and
tornadoes have displaced large numbers of residents and businesses.Government agencies immediately stepped in to
help victims by providing food, water and emergency shelters.
After
these initial steps, areas struck by natural disasters often look to rebuild. Most look for an immediate temporary solution
to begin, and then consider permanent solutions for the future. Portable disaster housing is the only choice
in many scenarios because it provides immediate relief.
Traditional
housing solutions often take too long to construct and sometimes, new
construction is not feasible with the poor ground conditions caused by the
storm and damage and debris. In
emergencies, modular construction has become the
housing solution of choice because the buildings are primarily
constructed off-site and there is less impact to the environment.
Modular buildings and homes come in a variety of sizes and finishes to meet the needs
of the specific emergency at hand. They
can be customized to meet your exact space needs and if needed immediately,
pre-leased modular buildings can often be quickly refurbished and delivered. Modular units are far easier to transport and
assemble than traditional disaster housing units.
Education administrators may wonder about the advantages of using modular construction in order to reduce school overcrowding. Modular schools can be built to look and feel just like current school buildings while being built in a fraction of the time of a traditionally built school building. Fast Building: One of the huge advantages of modular classrooms is that they can be constructed quickly. It has been estimated that modular buildings can be built 30 to 50 percent faster than conventional buildings. The sooner more space is built; the sooner students can occupy the classrooms, which will reduce overcrowding. Minimal Disruptions: Most of the construction takes place off the school grounds, which is going to minimize disruptions for the teachers or students. Different Options to Choose From: One of the great things about modular schools is that it offers the ability to choose the design that will meet their space needs. Additionally modular buildings can be designed to accommodate many uses such as labs, cafeterias, classrooms and offices. Temporary Buildings Or Permanent: Another advantage of going with modular buildings is that they can be temporary, relocatable or permanent, depending on the schools need. For schools in need of more classrooms, there is no better choice than modular school buildings.
There are a number of
reasons why modular construction is the best choice for North Dakota and
surrounding areas facing unprecedented growth. Modular construction can quickly
and efficiently meet the North Dakota housing and infrastructure needs.
Flexibility
When people think of modular construction,
they often think of building construction that is highly limited. However,
there is nothing that could be further from the truth. With modular
construction there are almost no limitations to what can be built. North Dakota modular buildings can be custom or traditional, permanent or temporary and
single or multi-story.
Fast Construction
A modular building is primarily constructed in a factory. While modules are being
constructed off-site, site work commences to install the foundation and other
necessary items. This means work will get done much faster allowing earlier occupancy for
North Dakota residents and businesses.
Housing In North Dakota
North Dakota housing should be able to withstand heavy wind and snow that is
common to the area. One of the advantages of modular construction is that
modular homes can be built to withstand heavy wind and snow. With several
months of freezing temperatures, traditional construction is often put on hold
and takes much longer to complete. Modular construction is a fast and reliable
option for North Dakota homes because it is not greatly impacted by weather.
The
high demand for housing in North Dakota is coupled with a need to build the
infrastructure to accommodate the growing population. Modular projects can be
completed up to 40 percent faster than with traditional construction therefore
is an excellent choice for commercial projects. Some options include modular classrooms, modular offices, modular medical clinics and modular hotels.
As the oil extraction
projects continue to grow and companies continue to hire more staff, the
housing and infrastructure in North Dakota will
be a primary concern. Modular construction meets the extremely high demand forhousing and commercial growth in North Dakota.
When you have a new business that
you want to get up and running it is important to move quickly. Launching
multiple business locations or franchises throughout a large area can be
accomplished much faster by choosing modular construction.
When
opening a franchise, it is important that all buildings have a similar look and
feel. Modular franchise buildings can be designed to give your business a
uniformed look and consistent brand image. Exact interior and exterior
finishes, paint colors and floor plans can be custom designed to accomplish
this. Modular franchise buildings can be
used for small concession stands, restaurants, banks, coffee shops, hotels,
convenience stores and much more.
A traditional building is built
piece by piece on-site. This exposes building materials to outdoor elements
that may become damaged by exposure to wind, rain and poor ground conditions.
While this is how most homes and buildings are constructed, this is not the
only option available to you. With a modular building almost the entire
building is constructed off-site, protecting it from harsh elements and
allowing the construction to take place without any set-backs. Due to the
modular building being completed in a climate controlled factory setting, the
dry materials used minimizes the chance of high levels of moisture being
trapped in the new building. This shortens the construction time frame and reduces of
exposure to the elements, ensuring a durable and strong
building.
Modular or prefab buildings
can be easily relocated. This is helpful if a
business owner finds another location that proves more prosperous. The business
owner will not need to go through the trouble of new construction, but can
simply move their modular franchise to the new location.
In the world of business time is
money, so when expanding your business into a franchise it is necessary to move
as quickly as possible. This way, you can bring in as many customers as
possible and start generating revenue sooner by choosing a modular franchise
building.
Modular buildings are used for a variety of reasons. Prefabricated buildings can have permanent or temporary uses. The modular building methods are used to build practically any building type and are as basic or as beautiful as the customer desires.
Some temporary uses include construction offices, temporary school rooms during building transitions or office buildings for growing companies. Although buildings are temporary, they can also be aesthetically appealing. Temporary modular buildings are the perfect solution for expanding companies, schools or organizations.
Permanent modular buildings are used for a long range of applications that include offices, schools, hotels, fast food restaurants, banks, sales centers and residential complexes. Permanent modular structures can be traditional or highly customized utilizing standard materials or custom finishes. Permanent modular capabilities range from small single story buildings to large multi-story complexes.
Whether you choose a permanent or temporary approach, prefabricated methods allow for a more streamlined construction time-line. Building construction and site work occur simultaneously, resulting in significant savings.
Modular buildings are self-contained structures that are built
in a climate-controlled factory. Buildings are constructed in sections, or
modules, so they can be easily transported. The sections of the building are
shipped to the final job site where they are installed on a foundation created
specifically for the prefabricated construction. All of the necessary wiring is
done in the factory so utilities just need to be connected when the building
arrives at its location.
Modular buildings are made from concrete, steel or wood. Like site-built
structures, the material used for prefabricated construction complies with
local building codes. Custom buildings can be created to meet the needs of each
modular building customer. The modular construction process is more
environmentally-friendly than traditional construction because there is less product
waste in the construction process. Modular buildings also tend to be more storm
and earthquake resistant than site-built construction because buildings are
designed to withstand the shipping process.
Because the modules are constructed inside a factory, weather is not a factor
in the construction process. Modular construction projects are more likely to
be completed on-time and on-budget than projects that are built on-site.
Most of the interior finishing is completed in the factory including carpeting,
wiring and painting. Prefab construction arrives on-site nearly ready to be
occupied. The structure is installed quickly, with limited disturbance to the
community. Because the foundation is ready when the modules arrive at the site,
the only things that need to be done are final exterior finishing, connections and
landscaping.
Modular buildings range from basic structures used as additions to an existing
building, to stand-alone, multi-story modular buildings customized to meet the
specific needs of a client. Modular structures can be built quickly without
sacrificing quality because of the streamlined construction process.
Modular construction of 1 & 2
family residences has remained steady at about 2% of overall new home starts
for the last ten years.
According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, new single
family residential construction houses completed have dropped from 1,218,000
homes in 2007 to 447,000 in 2011. Modular homes accounted for an average
of 2.4% of new single family houses completed annually, or 31,000 dropping to
about 10,000 over that same period.
For March 2013, the US Department of Commerce reports single
family construction sales at 417,000 annually with a median sales price of
$279,900. At 2.4% the modular industry accounts for about 8,300
houses.
The percent of modular home starts varies significantly by
region with the Northeast being the strongest at 6.8% of all new housing
starts, followed by the Midwest at 3.9%; the south at 1.3% and finally the west
at less than 0.5%.
Region
Total
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Number
417,000
41,000
51,000
215,000
110,000
Total Modular
8,300
2,800
2,000
2,800
600
Based on this data, the single family modular home industry
is approximately $2.3 billion in the United States for year end 2012.
When building a hotel, there are many decisions that need to be made. One of those decisions is the type of construction. There are a variety of reasons to use modular hotel construction beginning with its efficiency.
A modular hotel is a more efficient way for construction because as the building is being constructed off-site, site work commences to install foundation, utilities and site grading. Modular construction is the only method that allows for the site of the hotel to be prepared at the same time that the hotel is being constructed. This is a great way to have the hotel completed quickly, bringing in revenue as soon as possible.
Along with efficiency, prefab hotels are built using quality construction. All types of construction, whether it is traditional or modular, have codes and standards that need to be met. Modular construction meets and even surpasses many of these codes. Because a modular hotel is moved from the factory where it is constructed, to the site where it will remain, quality of construction is extremely important to ensure that the building remains strong during and after transportation. Only quality products are used during the construction of the hotel and the materials used are protected from outdoor elements. This helps to ensure that they remain in perfect condition.
Because modular hotels are constructed inside of a climate controlled factory building, deadlines can more easily be met. There will not be delays in the construction due to weather, which helps to keep everything on track. In traditional construction, there can be delays due to rain, high winds or other types of weather. When this happens, there are often setbacks in the construction timeline however; this is not an issue with modular hotel construction.
According to its engineers, this will be the tallest skyscraper in the world by the end of March of 2013. Its name is Sky City, and its 2,749 feet (838 meters) distributed in 220 floors will grow in just 90 days in Changsha city, by the Xiangjiang river. Ninety days!
It's not a joke. According to the construction company, the skyscraper will be built in just 90 days at the unbelievable rate of five floors per day.
It's hard to believe, but they claim the building has been designed by some of the engineers who previously worked at the Burj Khalifa. It is also the same firm that built a full 30-story hotel in 15 days—which yes, is still standing and in perfect working condition.
Foundation work is beginning at the end of the month, once the Chinese authorities give the final go ahead to the project.
Pre-fab magic
They will be able to achieve this impossibly fast construction rate by using a prefabricated modular technology developed by Broad Sustainable Building, a company that has built 20 tall structures in China so far, including the that 30-story hotel.
Since they built that hotel, the company has been perfecting their technology, which they are now claiming will turn their project into the world's tallest skyscraper in just three months. That's a whooping five floors per day, which seems just absurd. According to Construction Week Online, the company is very serious about it. The senior VP of the Broad Group, Juliet Jiang, has publicly said that they "will go on as planned with the completion of five stories a day."
Record numbers
Unlike the Burj Khalifa, the tower will be mostly habitable. Its final height will be 2,749 feet high (838 meters). Compared that to the Burj's 2,719 feet (829 meters), which include the spire at the top resulting in a total of 163 floors.
Sky City will use an astonishing 220,000 tons of steel. The structure will be able to house 31,400 people of both "high and low income communities". The company says that the residential area will use 83-percent of the building, while the rest will be offices, schools, hospitals, shops and restaurants. People will move up and down using 104 high speed elevators.
The record figures don't stop there: in addition to the 90-day construction time—as opposed to the 210 days initially reported by the Chinese media—the company claims it will cost $1,500 per square meter as opposed to the Burj's $15,000 per square meter, all thanks to the prefab technology.
They also claim it will be able to sustain earthquakes of a 9.0 magnitude and be resistant to fire for "up to three hours," as well as be extremely energy efficient thanks to thermal insulation, four-panned windows and different air conditioning techniques that were already used in their previous constructions.
To be honest, it all seems like a tall tale to me—no pun intended. Although the credentials of the company seem to be quite serious, one thing is to build a 30-story hotel in 15 days and the other is to built the largest skyscraper in the world in 90 days. It just boggles the mind. Maybe it was April's Fool in China yesterday.
Whatever it is, we will discover it in March. If it's confirmed, the time-lapse videos are going to be epic. [Broad Sustainable Building via Construction Week Online]
Update: These are the company headquarters in China. They call them Broad Town. Yes, that's a huge pyramid at the bottom.
One in every hundred people are incarcerated in the United
States today. Due to these high numbers, correctional facilities are
overcrowded and in need of inmate housing. Many inmates are facing poor
sleeping conditions because of a lack of space including makeshift cots on hard
concrete floors. Correctional facilities are choosing modular prison housing as
an efficient and quick space solution to ease overcrowding.
Modular housing is a more time efficient solution to inmate
overcrowding because buildings can be completed 30-50 percent faster than with
traditional construction. This is particularly helpful for correctional
facilities needing an immediate solution. In addition to its speed, modular construction also results in less site disruption and reduced material waste.
Modular buildings can be custom designed to suit the needs
of each correctional facility with many flexible design options. The different
modular options include inmate housing, minimum and medium security buildings,
medical facilities, juvenile detention facilities and guard houses. Buildings can be a temporary or permanent
solutions and range from single story open floor bunking to multi-story
secluded dormitories.
Modular buildings meet or exceed the same construction codes
as traditionally built inmate facilities. In addition, modular buildings adhere
to all federal, local and state security and safety concerns. Buildings can be
equipped with bulletproof glass, surveillance systems and security doors.
Modular construction is the best way to meet the needs of
inmates and the community.
